Webclass 94: Did you know that you could use a simple python program to flag unusual payment transactions?

Q1. Why is it maybe not enough to look at bank payment transactions from the ERP system?

Because the bank account details can be changed after the bank payments file has left the system

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Because changes can be made within the ERP system that would update the bank file

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Q2. How does Isolation Forest determine that something is unusual?

Unusual items are those for which we need to ask the least questions to separate them from the rest of the population

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Unusual items are those that have the highest value

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Q3. Does Isolation Forest work on one field value or many field values?

Many field values, it considers all of the values in the different fields together

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One field value, especially that relating to value

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Q4. If someone did many transactions of similar value just below a threshold approval rating over many years, would Isolation Forest help to pick up the fraud?

No, Benford's law would be more likely to pick that up

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Yes, Isolation Forest would be able to pick it up

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Q5. From the REGUH table, would we want to include the payment accounting document number (VBLNR) in the Isolation Forest analysis?

No, because it is an internal system number

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Yes

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Q6. What would be more interesting to include, other than dates?

The difference between the posting date and the invoice date (that we could get via REGUP)

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The year of the posting date

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Q7. Which field in the REGUH table helps us to know if the payment table was changed?

XAEND

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XVORL

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Q8. Should we include all of the records from the settlements data table (REGUH)?

No, we should not include those that have XVORL = X

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Yes, we should include all records in order to be able to have a fair and unbiased analysis

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Q9. Why might an anomaly such as an unusual bank account for a third-party not be picked up by a “normal” audit test that does not use artificial intelligence?

Because it depends on the rules that are applied, for example, if we say that a bank account is unusual for a third-party if it is found only 1/100 times or less, but there might be an anomaly for a bank account found only 1/50 times which we would then miss

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Because in a normal audit test there is too much data to analyse and therefore we cannot see everything

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Q10. What is the difference between the fields ZLAND and ZBNKS?

ZLAND is the country of the beneficiary and ZBNKS is the country of the bank

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ZLAND is the country of the bank and ZBNKS is the country of the beneficiary

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Q11. How can we add the user name to the REGUH table?

Through a join on the fiscal year, company code and payment document number

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Through a join on the fiscal year

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Q12. Which question does UMAP help us to answer?

How can we see records that have a similar set of values to a pre-identified exception?

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Why did the record come out as having a rare score in the Isolation Forest?

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Webclass 94: Did you know that you could use a simple python program to flag unusual payment transactions?

Webclass 94: Did you know that you could use a simple python program to flag unusual payment transactions?

admin June 9, 2026

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